给定两个字符串变量a和b,交换这些变量,而不使用C#中的临时变量或第三个变量。允许使用库方法。
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例子:
Input: a = "Hello" b = "World" Output: Strings before swap: a = Hello and b = World Strings after swap: a = World and b = Hello
其思想是进行字符串连接,然后使用 子字符串() 方法来执行此操作。Substring()方法有两种形式,如下所示:
- 一串子串方法(startIndex) :此方法用于从字符串的当前实例检索子字符串。参数“startIndex”将指定子字符串的起始位置,然后子字符串将继续到字符串的末尾。
- 绳子。子字符串方法(int startIndex,int length) STARTING指定了一个STARTING STARTING STARTING STARTING STARTING STARTING STARTING STARTING STARTING STARTING STARTING STARTING STARTING STARTING STARTING STARTING STARTING STARTING。如果startIndex等于字符串的长度,并且参数长度为零,那么它将不返回任何内容作为子字符串。
算法:
1) Append second string to first string and store in first string: a = a + b 2) Call the Substring Method (int startIndex, int length) by passing startindex as 0 and length as, a.Length - b.Length: b = Substring(0, a.Length - b.Length); 3) Call the Substring Method(int startIndex) by passing startindex as b.Length as the argument to store the value of initial b string in a a = Substring(b.Length);
// C# program to swap two strings // without using a temporary variable. using System; class GFG { // Main Method public static void Main(String[] args) { // Declare two strings String a = "Hello" ; String b = "Geeks" ; // Print String before swapping Console.WriteLine( "Strings before swap: a =" + " " + a + " and b = " + b); // append 2nd string to 1st a = a + b; // store initial string a in string b b = a.Substring(0, a.Length - b.Length); // store initial string b in string a a = a.Substring(b.Length); // print String after swapping Console.WriteLine( "Strings after swap: a =" + " " + a + " and b = " + b); } } |
输出:
Strings before swap: a = Hello and b = Geeks Strings after swap: a = Geeks and b = Hello
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