大数可被12整除

给定一个大数字,任务是检查这个数字是否可以被12整除。

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例如:

Input : 12244824607284961224Output : YesInput : 92387493287593874594898678979792Output : No

这是一个非常简单的方法。如果一个数字可以被4和3整除,那么这个数字可以被12整除。 第一点 .如果数字的最后两位可以被4整除,那么这个数字就可以被4整除。请看 大数可被4整除 详细信息。

第2点 .若一个数的所有数字之和除以3,则该数可被3整除。请看 大数可被3整除 详细信息。

C++

// C++ Program to check if
// number is divisible by 12
#include <iostream>
using namespace std;
bool isDvisibleBy12(string num)
{
// if number greater then 3
if (num.length() >= 3) {
// find last digit
int d1 = ( int )num[num.length() - 1];
// no is odd
if (d1 % 2 != 0)
return (0);
// find second last digit
int d2 = ( int )num[num.length() - 2];
// find sum of all digits
int sum = 0;
for ( int i = 0; i < num.length(); i++)
sum += num[i];
return (sum % 3 == 0 && (d2 * 10 + d1) % 4 == 0);
}
else {
// if number is less then
// or equal to 100
int number = stoi(num);
return (number % 12 == 0);
}
}
// Driver function
int main()
{
string num = "12244824607284961224" ;
if (isDvisibleBy12(num))
cout << "Yes" << endl;
else
cout << "No" << endl;
return 0;
}


JAVA

// Java Program to check if
// number is divisible by 12
import java.io.*;
class GFG {
static boolean isDvisibleBy12(String num)
{
// if number greater then 3
if (num.length() >= 3 ) {
// find last digit
int d1 = ( int )num.charAt(num.length() - 1 );
// no is odd
if (d1 % 2 != 0 )
return false ;
// find second last digit
int d2 = ( int )num.charAt(num.length() - 2 );
// find sum of all digits
int sum = 0 ;
for ( int i = 0 ; i < num.length(); i++)
sum += num.charAt(i);
return (sum % 3 == 0 &&
(d2 * 10 + d1) % 4 == 0 );
}
else {
// if number is less then
// or equal to 100
int number = Integer.parseInt(num);
return (number % 12 == 0 );
}
// driver function
}
public static void main (String[] args) {
String num = "12244824607284961224" ;
if (isDvisibleBy12(num))
System.out.print( "Yes" );
else
System.out.print( "No" );
}
}
// This code is contributed by Gitanjali.


Python3

# Python Program to check if
# number is divisible by 12
import math
def isDvisibleBy12( num):
# if number greater then 3
if ( len (num) > = 3 ):
# find last digit
d1 = int (num[ len (num) - 1 ]);
# no is odd
if (d1 % 2 ! = 0 ):
return False
# find second last digit
d2 = int (num[ len (num) - 2 ])
# find sum of all digits
sum = 0
for i in range ( 0 , len (num) ):
sum + = int (num[i])
return ( sum % 3 = = 0 and
(d2 * 10 + d1) % 4 = = 0 )
else :
# f number is less then
# r equal to 100
number = int (num)
return (number % 12 = = 0 )
num = "12244824607284961224"
if (isDvisibleBy12(num)):
print ( "Yes" )
else :
print ( "No" )
# This code is contributed by Gitanjali.


C#

// C# Program to check if
// number is divisible by 12
using System;
class GFG
{
static bool isDvisibleBy12( string num)
{
// if number greater then 3
if (num.Length >= 3) {
// find last digit
int d1 = ( int )num[num.Length - 1];
// no is odd
if (d1 % 2 != 0)
return false ;
// find second last digit
int d2 = ( int )num[num.Length - 2];
// find sum of all digits
int sum = 0;
for ( int i = 0; i < num.Length; i++)
sum += num[i];
return (sum % 3 == 0 &&
(d2 * 10 + d1) % 4 == 0);
}
else {
// if number is less then
// or equal to 100
int number = int .Parse(num);
return (number % 12 == 0);
}
}
// Driver function
public static void Main ()
{
String num = "12244824607284961224" ;
if (isDvisibleBy12(num))
Console.Write( "Yes" );
else
Console.Write( "No" );
}
}
// This code is contributed by nitin mittal.


PHP

<?php
// PHP Program to check if
// number is divisible by 12
function isDvisibleBy12( $num )
{
// if number greater then 3
if ( strlen ( $num ) >= 3)
{
// find last digit
$d1 = (int) $num [ strlen ( $num ) - 1];
// no is odd
if ( $d1 % 2 != 0)
return (0);
// find second last digit
$d2 = (int) $num [ strlen ( $num ) - 2];
// find sum of all digits
$sum = 0;
for ( $i = 0; $i < strlen ( $num ); $i ++)
$sum += $num [ $i ];
return ( $sum % 3 == 0 &&
( $d2 * 10 + $d1 ) % 4 == 0);
}
else {
// if number is less then
// or equal to 100
$number = stoi( $num );
return ( $number % 12 == 0);
}
}
// Driver Code
$num = "12244824607284961224" ;
if (isDvisibleBy12( $num ))
echo ( "Yes" );
else
echo ( "No" );
// This code is contributed by Ajit.
?>


Javascript

<script>
// Javascript program to check if
// number is divisible by 12
function isDvisibleBy12(num)
{
// If number greater then 3
if (num.length >= 3)
{
// Find last digit
let d1 = num[num.length - 1].charCodeAt();
// No is odd
if (d1 % 2 != 0)
return false ;
// Find second last digit
let d2 = num[num.length - 2].charCodeAt();
// Find sum of all digits
let sum = 0;
for (let i = 0; i < num.length; i++)
sum += num[i].charCodeAt();
return ((sum % 3 == 0) &&
(d2 * 10 + d1) % 4 == 0);
}
else
{
// If number is less then
// or equal to 100
let number = parseInt(num, 10);
document.write(number);
return (number % 12 == 0);
}
}
// Driver code
let num = "12244824607284961224" ;
if (isDvisibleBy12(num))
document.write( "Yes" );
else
document.write( "No" );
// This code is contributed by divyeshrabadiya07
</script>


输出:

Yes

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