大门|大门-CS-2015(第1组)|问题62

假设停止和等待协议用于比特率为每秒64千比特、传播延迟为20毫秒的链路。假设确认的传输时间和节点的处理时间可以忽略不计。那么,达到至少50%链路利用率的最小帧大小(字节)为。 (A) 160 (B) 320 (C) 640 (D) 220 答复: (B) 说明:

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Transmission or Link speed = 64 kb per sec
Propagation Delay = 20 millisec

Since stop and wait is used, a packet is sent only
when previous one is acknowledged.

Let x be size of packet, transmission time = x / 64 millisec

Since utilization is at least 50%, minimum possible total time
for one packet is twice of transmission delay, which means 
x/64 * 2 = x/32

x/32 > x/64 + 2*20
x/64 > 40
x > 2560 bits = 320 bytes

门键中的应答显示160字节,但应答键似乎不正确。见问题36 在这里 . 这个问题的小测验

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