给定一个非常大的整数数组,使用多线程在数组中查找最大值。
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例如:
Input : 1, 5, 7, 10, 12, 14, 15, 18, 20, 22, 25, 27, 30, 64, 110, 220 Output :Maximum Element is : 220 Input : 10, 50, 70, 100, 120, 140, 150, 180, 200, 220, 250, 270, 300, 640, 110, 220 Output : Maximum Element is : 640
先决条件: 多线程
注: 适用于大小为MB/GB的大型文件。
如何运行: 它只能在linux环境下运行。 命令:
>> gcc -pthread maximum.c >> ./a.out
// C++ code to find maximum of an array using Multithreading #include <pthread.h> #include <stdio.h> #include <stdlib.h> // Size of array #define max 16 // Max number of thread #define Th_max 4 // Array int a[max] = { 1, 5, 7, 10, 12, 14, 15, 18, 20, 22, 25, 27, 300, 64, 110, 220 }; // Array to store max of threads int max_num[Th_max] = { 0 }; int thread_no = 0; // Function to find maximum void maximum( void * arg) { int i, num = thread_no++; int maxs = 0; for (i = num * (max / 4); i < (num + 1) * (max / 4); i++) { if (a[i] > maxs) maxs = a[i]; } max_num[num] = maxs; } // Driver code int main() { int maxs = 0; int i; pthread_t threads[Th_max]; // creating 4 threads for (i = 0; i < Th_max; i++) pthread_create(&threads[i], NULL, maximum, ( void *)NULL); // joining 4 threads i.e. waiting for // all 4 threads to complete for (i = 0; i < Th_max; i++) pthread_join(threads[i], NULL); // Finding max element in an array // by individual threads for (i = 0; i < Th_max; i++) { if (max_num[i] > maxs) maxs = max_num[i]; } printf ( "Maximum Element is : %d" , maxs); return 0; } |
输出:
Maximum Element is : 300
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